recognize的用法
recognize的基本意思是“认出”,指根据事物的特征而觉察到、辨认出或认可某一现象存在。引申表示“承认”“确认”“辨认”,指某人注意到、认定某事物的真实性、重要性、责任感、能力、学识等或某人、国家对某人〔事〕的认可并承认其具有合法性,强调实际上地、明确地承认,而非形式上或文学上的承认。有时recognize还可作“准许…发言”解,往往指会议主席允许某人发言。
recognize是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接that从句或疑问词从句作宾语。
recognize可接to be/as+ n./adj. 充当补足语的复合宾语,意思是“认出…是…”或“承认〔确认〕…是…”,as和to be不可省略。
recognize在英式拼法中也可拼作recognise。
recognize在作“认出”解时,是瞬间动词,不用于进行体,也不能用于现在完成时。在作“承认”“公认”解时,可以用现在完成时。
were not recognized直译是“不再被承认是雇员”的意思,实际上是“被除名”“被炒鱿鱼”的意思,这种用法多见于新闻语体中。
recognize的常用短语
用作动词 (v.)
recognize by〔from〕 (v.+prep.)
根据…辨认出
recognize的用法例句
1. why were grown-ups always so stuffy and slow to recognize good ideas?
为什么成年人总是那么一本正经，对好点子反应那么迟缓呢?
2. most doctors appear to recognize homeopathy as a legitimate form of medicine.
大多数医生似乎都接受顺势疗法是一种合理的医疗手段。
3. he did not think she could recognize his car in the snow.
他觉得她在雪天里认不出他的车子。
4. she looked so haunted, i almost didn"t recognize her.
她愁容满面，我差点儿没认出她来。
5. she"s adopted so many disguises her own mother wouldn"t recognize her.
她如此乔装改扮，连她妈妈都认不出她了。
6. i recognize my own shortcomings.
我承认自己的缺点。
7. they collectively decided to recognize the changed situation.
他们集体决定承认形势已经发生改变。
8. he had the insight to recognize their talents.
他很有眼力，慧眼识英才。
9. well, of course i recognize that evil exists.
嗯，我当然承认邪恶的存在。
10. how will i recognize you?
我怎样才能认出你呢?
11. he became delirious and couldn"t recognize people.
他已精神错乱，谁都不认得了。
12. we recognize the necessity for a written agreement.
我们认为有必要签订一份书面协议。
13. the government does not recognize the legality of this court.
政府不承认这个法庭的合法性.
14. blind persons can often recognize objects by feeling them.
盲人常凭触摸识别物体.
15. even those of us with a tin ear can recognize a waltz.
我们这些没有乐感的人也能听得出什么是华尔茲.
